My Neurodivergent Journey Through a Conformist World

Nate Smith-Manley
17 min readNov 21, 2023

In a world that often prizes conformity and certain norms of behavior, being neurodivergent can feel like navigating a labyrinth without a map. Neurodivergence, encompassing a spectrum of conditions like ADHD, autism, dyslexia, and others, often means that one’s cognitive and behavioral patterns don’t align with societal expectations. This misalignment can be a source of profound anxiety for many adults who find themselves constantly at odds with a world that seems to operate on a different wavelength.

From my personal experience, this journey has been akin to walking a tightrope. Balancing the innate tendencies that come with being neurodivergent with the pressures of a society that often doesn’t understand or accommodate these differences is a daily challenge. The realization of my neurodiversity didn’t come with a manual. It was a gradual awakening — a series of moments and encounters that gradually painted a picture of a of a brain that works differently.

This journey has been fraught with anxiety. Anxiety from trying to fit into spaces that felt too rigid, from constantly second-guessing natural inclinations, and from the fear of being misunderstood or marginalized. But it has also been a journey of self-discovery, of learning to embrace the unique lens through which I view the world. In sharing this journey, I hope to shed light on the complexities of living as a neurodivergent adult and the path to finding peace and acceptance in a world that is only just beginning to understand and appreciate neurodiversity.

What It Means to Be Neurodivergent

Neurodiversity is a concept that recognizes and respects neurological differences as natural variations in the human genome. Being neurodivergent means that your brain functions, learns, and processes information differently from what is typically expected in the general population. This encompasses a range of conditions like Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), dyslexia, and more. These are not deficiencies, but rather differences that come with their own set of strengths and challenges.

Neurodivergent individuals often experience the world in unique ways. They might have heightened sensitivities to sensory inputs, distinct learning styles, varied communication patterns, and diverse ways of social interaction. This divergence can lead to innovative problem-solving, creative thinking, and deep focus in areas of interest, but it can also pose challenges in conventional settings that are not designed with these differences in mind.

Personal Insights into Realization and Acceptance

Realizing and accepting that I am neurodivergent was not an overnight epiphany. It was a gradual process, marked by a series of revelations and self-reflections. For years, I struggled with feelings of being ‘out of step’ with those around me. Tasks that seemed straightforward to others were often challenging for me, and social interactions sometimes felt like navigating a maze with no clear markers.

The moment of realization came through a confluence of experiences — reading about neurodiversity, reflecting on my childhood, and finally seeking a professional evaluation. It was like finding a missing puzzle piece that suddenly made the picture clearer. Understanding that my brain works differently was not just an explanation for past struggles; it was a gateway to redefining my self-perception.

Acceptance, however, is an ongoing journey. It involves unlearning years of internalized beliefs about what is ‘normal’ and embracing the unique way my mind operates. It’s about celebrating the strengths that come with being neurodivergent, like my ability to hyper-focus and think outside the box, while also acknowledging and working around the challenges.

This journey of acceptance is not just personal; it’s also about how I interact with the world around me. It involves advocating for understanding and accommodations in both personal and professional spheres and educating others about the value of neurodiversity. Embracing my neurodivergence has been empowering, a step towards not just living, but thriving in a world that is gradually learning to appreciate the beauty of diverse minds.

One of the most empowering steps a neurodivergent individual can take is building a supportive network. Connecting with others who share similar experiences is not just comforting; it’s often a crucial aspect of navigating the complexities of a neurodivergent life. In a world where one can frequently feel misunderstood or isolated, finding a community that resonates with your experiences can be deeply validating.

The Power of Shared Experiences

Support groups, whether they meet in person or online, offer a unique space where individuals can share their stories, challenges, and triumphs in a non-judgmental environment. These groups provide an opportunity to speak openly about experiences that might be difficult to communicate to those who don’t share the same neurodivergent traits. This exchange of stories and strategies can be incredibly enlightening; it’s often in the nuances of shared experiences that one finds understanding and acceptance.

In these groups, members can learn from each other’s coping strategies and approaches to various challenges. It’s a space where practical advice is often rooted in lived experience, making it uniquely relevant and applicable. Additionally, these groups can serve as a repository of resources — from recommending understanding therapists and supportive workplaces to navigating legal rights and accommodations.

Online Communities and Accessibility

With the advent of technology, online support networks have become increasingly accessible. Online forums, social media groups, and dedicated platforms offer the advantage of connecting with a broader, more diverse set of individuals. They provide a space for those who might not have access to local support groups or who prefer the anonymity and accessibility of online interactions.

These virtual spaces also allow for more niche groups, catering to specific aspects of neurodiversity. For instance, one might find groups specifically for adults with ADHD, women with autism, or professionals navigating the workplace. This specificity can lead to more targeted support and advice.

Emotional Support and Understanding

Beyond practical advice, support networks offer emotional validation. They are a reminder that one is not alone in their journey. The sense of camaraderie and solidarity that comes from these groups can be a powerful counter to feelings of isolation or difference. In recognizing that others share similar struggles and achievements, there’s a collective strength that can be found — a sense of belonging that may be lacking in other areas of life.

In summary, building a support network is more than just finding people to talk to; it’s about creating a community of understanding, shared knowledge, and emotional support. This network can be a foundational pillar in not only managing the challenges of being neurodivergent but also in celebrating the unique perspectives and strengths that come with it.

For neurodivergent individuals grappling with anxiety, developing effective coping strategies is essential. These strategies not only help manage the immediate symptoms of anxiety but also contribute to long-term mental well-being. Among these, mindfulness, meditation, relaxation techniques, regular exercise, and a healthy diet are particularly beneficial.

Mindfulness and Meditation

Mindfulness and meditation are powerful tools in the fight against anxiety. These practices center around being present in the moment and observing one’s thoughts and feelings without judgment. For neurodivergent individuals, this can be particularly helpful in managing the often overwhelming flood of thoughts and sensory inputs.

Meditation can take many forms, from guided sessions focusing on breath control to mindfulness exercises designed to ground the individual in the present. These practices help in cultivating a sense of calm and focus, providing a respite from the constant buzz of anxiety. They can also improve self-awareness, allowing for better recognition and understanding of anxiety triggers.

Relaxation Techniques

Relaxation techniques, such as progressive muscle relaxation, deep breathing exercises, or even simple activities like taking a warm bath, can be effective in reducing the physical symptoms of anxiety. These techniques work by relieving tension in the body, which is often a side effect of prolonged stress or anxiety.

For individuals who experience sensory overload, certain relaxation techniques can also be tailored to address this challenge. For example, using noise-cancelling headphones during relaxation exercises can create a more conducive environment for individuals sensitive to auditory stimuli.

Regular Exercise

Physical activity is a well-known anxiety reliever. Exercise releases endorphins, chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. Regular exercise, whether it’s a brisk walk, a jog, or a dance class, can significantly reduce stress levels and improve overall mental health.

For neurodivergent individuals, finding an exercise routine that is enjoyable and sustainable is key. This could mean opting for solo activities like swimming or running, or group sports for those who seek social interaction. The goal is to incorporate physical activity as a regular part of one’s routine in a way that feels rewarding rather than burdensome.

Maintaining a Healthy Diet

Diet also plays a crucial role in managing anxiety. Foods rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants can help reduce stress levels and enhance brain function. On the other hand, high consumption of processed foods, caffeine, and sugar can exacerbate anxiety symptoms.

A balanced diet, ideally tailored to individual health needs and preferences, can support mental health. For some neurodivergent individuals, this might also involve managing dietary sensitivities or preferences that are common with certain neurodiverse conditions.

In summary, developing a personal toolkit of coping strategies is vital for managing anxiety. Mindfulness, meditation, relaxation techniques, regular exercise, and a healthy diet are all key components of this toolkit. Each individual might find different combinations of these strategies to be effective, but the underlying principle remains the same: nurturing the mind and body to foster resilience against anxiety.

For neurodivergent individuals, the environment in which they live and work can have a profound impact on their stress levels and overall well-being. Creating a conducive environment, therefore, is not just about comfort; it’s about crafting spaces and routines that significantly reduce stressors and support their unique needs. This might involve organizing work or living spaces, leveraging tools and technology, and establishing routines that offer structure and predictability.

Organizing Work and Living Spaces

The first step in creating a conducive environment is to assess and organize physical spaces. For many neurodivergent individuals, cluttered or chaotic environments can be overwhelming, exacerbating anxiety and reducing focus. Organizing these spaces to minimize distractions can make a significant difference. This might involve decluttering, using organizational tools like shelves and labels, or creating designated areas for specific activities.

Lighting and noise levels are also important considerations. Some individuals might prefer soft, natural lighting and quiet spaces, while others may find certain types of background noise or brighter lights more conducive to concentration. Tailoring these aspects of the environment can help in creating a space that aligns with individual sensory preferences.

Utilizing Tools and Technology

In today’s world, technology can be a powerful ally in managing daily tasks and reducing stress. There are numerous apps and tools designed to assist with organization, time management, and task completion. For example, calendar apps can help in scheduling and remembering appointments, while note-taking apps can assist with organizing thoughts and tasks.

Assistive technology is also valuable, especially for those with specific learning differences. This can include speech-to-text software for individuals who struggle with writing, or text-to-speech programs for those who find reading challenging.

Establishing Routines

Routines provide structure and predictability, which can be incredibly comforting for neurodivergent individuals. Having a set routine reduces the number of decisions that need to be made in a day, thereby lowering anxiety and stress. This could mean establishing a regular sleep schedule, having set times for meals, or creating a daily workflow.

It’s important, however, that these routines are flexible. While structure is beneficial, being too rigid can create additional stress, especially when unforeseen circumstances disrupt the routine. Building in buffers and allowing for adjustments can make these routines more sustainable and less anxiety-inducing.

Creating Sensory-Friendly Spaces

For those who are sensory-sensitive, creating a sensory-friendly environment is key. This can include using noise-cancelling headphones in noisy environments, having access to sensory toys or stress-relief tools, or creating a quiet, comfortable corner where one can retreat when overwhelmed.

In conclusion, creating a conducive environment involves a thoughtful assessment of individual needs and preferences. It’s about crafting spaces and routines that not only reduce stressors but also enhance functionality and comfort. By doing so, neurodivergent individuals can create a foundation that supports their well-being and helps them navigate the challenges of daily life with greater ease.

For neurodivergent individuals, the environment plays a crucial role in managing stress and promoting well-being. Adjusting both personal and professional environments to suit individual needs can significantly enhance daily functioning. Below, I’ll share some tips for creating a comfortable environment along with personal examples of adjustments that have been beneficial in my own life.

Tips for Adjusting Personal and Professional Environments

  1. Minimize Sensory Overload: Reducing sensory stimuli can be key in managing stress. This might involve using soft lighting, minimizing background noise, or creating a clutter-free space. In professional settings, requesting a quiet workspace or using noise-cancelling headphones can help.
  2. Organize and Declutter: A well-organized space can reduce anxiety and improve focus. Simple organization systems, like labeled bins or designated areas for different activities, can be very helpful. Keeping the workspace tidy can also prevent feeling overwhelmed.
  3. Incorporate Comfort Elements: Comfort can greatly influence stress levels. In personal spaces, this might mean having a cozy area with comfortable seating or preferred textures. In a professional setting, personalizing the workspace with items that bring comfort or joy, like plants or photos, can make a big difference.
  4. Establish Clear Boundaries: Especially important in work-from-home situations, establishing boundaries between work and personal life helps in managing stress. This can involve having a dedicated workspace and setting clear work hours.
  5. Use Assistive Tools and Technology: Tools that aid in organization and task management can reduce daily stress. This can include digital calendars, reminder apps, or specific software that caters to learning differences.

Personal Examples of Environmental Adjustments

  • Home Office Setup: As someone who often works from home, setting up a dedicated workspace was crucial. I chose a room with ample natural light and minimal noise. I also organized my desk to have everything within reach, reducing the need to constantly get up and break my focus.
  • Sensory Adjustments: Being sensitive to harsh lighting, I replaced bright overhead lights with softer, adjustable lamps. I also use noise-cancelling headphones in noisy environments, which helps me maintain concentration.
  • Routine Establishment: Creating a routine for work and personal tasks has been a game changer. Having set times for work, breaks, and leisure activities helps me maintain a balance and reduces anxiety about managing time.
  • Comfort Items: In both my home and office, I’ve incorporated elements that bring comfort. This includes a comfortable chair, a throw blanket, and a small collection of plants. These items create a sense of calm and make the spaces more inviting.
  • Technology Use: Utilizing technology, like reminder apps and digital lists, helps me keep track of tasks and appointments. This reduces the stress of trying to remember everything and allows me to focus more on the task at hand.

In summary, creating a comfortable environment involves a combination of sensory adjustments, organization, boundary setting, and the use of helpful tools. These adjustments, tailored to individual needs, can significantly reduce stress and enhance daily functioning, both at home and in professional settings.

Self-advocacy plays a pivotal role in the life of a neurodivergent individual, especially when it comes to securing necessary accommodations in various settings. It involves communicating one’s needs and seeking adjustments or support to create an environment conducive to success and well-being. This section highlights the importance of self-advocacy and shares personal experiences with both the successes and challenges of advocating for oneself.

The Importance of Self-Advocacy

  1. Recognizing Individual Needs: Self-advocacy begins with understanding and acknowledging one’s own unique needs. This may include specific accommodations in the workplace, educational settings, or even in social situations to manage stress, anxiety, and sensory sensitivities.
  2. Communicating Effectively: Effectively articulating these needs to employers, educators, or family members is crucial. This requires clear communication about the nature of one’s neurodivergence and how certain changes can aid in better performance and comfort.
  3. Navigating Systems and Policies: Understanding legal rights and available resources is an important aspect of self-advocacy. Familiarity with laws and policies that support individuals with disabilities can empower one to request reasonable accommodations.

Personal Successes in Advocacy

  • Workplace Adjustments: In my professional life, I successfully advocated for a quiet workspace away from the bustling open office. I explained to my employer how a less distracting environment would enhance my productivity. They were receptive and made the necessary arrangements.
  • Educational Accommodations: During my academic years, I requested extra time for exams and assignments due to my processing speed. I provided documentation from a healthcare professional, which helped the institution understand and accommodate my needs.

Challenges in Advocacy

  • Overcoming Misunderstandings: One of the challenges I faced was dispelling misconceptions about neurodivergence. Initially, colleagues and friends misunderstood my requests for accommodations as preferential treatment, which required me to educate them about neurodiversity.
  • Dealing with Resistance: At times, I encountered resistance, especially when requesting accommodations that were unfamiliar to the other party. Patience and persistence, coupled with providing educational resources, were key in overcoming this hurdle.

Strategies for Effective Advocacy

  • Gather Information: Arm yourself with information about your condition and potential accommodations. This knowledge can bolster your confidence and credibility when making requests.
  • Seek Support: If advocating for yourself feels daunting, consider seeking support from a therapist, advocate, or support group. They can offer guidance and help articulate your needs.
  • Document Needs and Responses: Keeping a record of your requests and any responses can be useful, especially in formal settings like the workplace or educational institutions.

In summary, self-advocacy is a crucial skill for neurodivergent individuals. It involves a deep understanding of one’s needs and the ability to communicate them effectively. While there can be challenges, such as overcoming misunderstandings or resistance, the process of advocating for oneself is integral to securing necessary accommodations and creating a supportive environment. Through persistence and effective communication, it’s possible to navigate these challenges and achieve significant improvements in both personal and professional life.

For neurodivergent individuals, engaging in activities where they feel competent and valued is a powerful way to boost self-esteem and manage anxiety. These activities provide an opportunity to showcase strengths, explore interests, and gain a sense of accomplishment. They serve as a reminder of one’s abilities and worth, often counterbalancing feelings of inadequacy or stress that might arise from daily challenges.

Finding Strength in Interests and Hobbies

  1. Pursuing Personal Passions: Engaging in hobbies or activities that align with personal interests can be incredibly fulfilling. Whether it’s art, music, coding, gardening, or any other pursuit, these activities allow for self-expression and can be a source of joy and pride.
  2. Leveraging Unique Abilities: Many neurodivergent individuals have specific areas where they excel. Engaging in activities that tap into these strengths, such as puzzle-solving, creative writing, or detailed research, can reinforce a sense of competence and achievement.

Participating in Community Activities

  1. Joining Clubs or Groups: Participating in clubs or groups that focus on shared interests can provide a sense of belonging and validation. This could be a book club, a chess group, a local theater, or any community activity where one can contribute and feel appreciated.
  2. Volunteering: Volunteering for causes or organizations can be a powerful way to feel valued and connected. It offers a sense of purpose and the opportunity to make a positive impact, which can significantly boost self-esteem.

Professional and Educational Environments

  1. Seeking Roles that Highlight Strengths: In professional settings, seeking roles or projects that align with one’s strengths can enhance self-confidence. For students, participating in clubs or subjects where they excel can have a similar effect.
  2. Presenting and Sharing Knowledge: Sharing expertise or knowledge in a particular area, through presentations, workshops, or online platforms, can be a great way to build confidence. It provides recognition and validation from peers and colleagues.

Personal Examples

  • Creative Writing: Personally, engaging in creative writing has been a significant confidence booster. Writing allows me to articulate my thoughts and ideas in a way that I sometimes find challenging in verbal communication.
  • Participation in Tech Forums: As someone with an interest in technology, participating in online tech forums has been rewarding. Sharing knowledge and helping solve problems not only boosts my confidence but also helps in connecting with like-minded individuals.

In summary, engaging in activities where neurodivergent individuals feel competent and valued plays a crucial role in boosting self-esteem and managing anxiety. By focusing on strengths and interests, and participating in community or professional activities that provide a sense of achievement and belonging, one can cultivate a positive self-image and a resilient mindset.

Mindful self-compassion is a transformative practice for anyone, but it holds special significance for neurodivergent individuals who often face unique challenges and societal misunderstandings. This practice involves treating oneself with the same kindness, concern, and understanding that one would offer to a good friend. It’s about being mindful of one’s own needs, acknowledging difficulties without judgment, and offering oneself comfort and empathy.

Understanding Mindful Self-Compassion

  1. Mindfulness in Self-Compassion: This involves being aware of one’s own feelings and thoughts without over-identifying with them. It’s recognizing and accepting one’s experiences, including pain and discomfort, without being overly reactive or suppressive.
  2. Kindness Towards Oneself: Instead of being harsh and critical, self-compassion encourages treating oneself with kindness and understanding. It’s about replacing self-criticism with a gentler, more nurturing voice.
  3. Common Humanity in Self-Compassion: Recognizing that suffering and personal inadequacy are part of the shared human experience can reduce feelings of isolation. It helps in understanding that one is not alone in experiencing difficulties.

Applying Mindful Self-Compassion

  1. Self-Compassion Breaks: When overwhelmed, taking a moment to practice self-compassion can be helpful. This might involve stepping away from a stressful situation, taking deep breaths, and offering oneself comforting words.
  2. Positive Self-Talk: Replacing negative self-talk with positive affirmations or kind words can shift the perspective from self-criticism to self-support. It’s like speaking to yourself as you would to a friend in need.
  3. Journaling for Self-Compassion: Writing down thoughts and feelings, and then responding to them with compassion and understanding, can be a therapeutic exercise. It allows for a non-judgmental exploration of emotions.

Personal Journey with Self-Compassion

  • Dealing with Setbacks: In my own journey, learning to be compassionate towards myself during setbacks has been vital. Instead of berating myself for mistakes or difficulties, I’ve learned to acknowledge the challenge and remind myself that it’s okay to be imperfect.
  • Celebrating Small Wins: I’ve also found value in celebrating small victories. Recognizing and appreciating my efforts, even in minor accomplishments, reinforces a positive self-view.
  • Mindfulness Practices: Incorporating mindfulness practices, like meditation and deep breathing, has helped me stay centered and compassionate towards myself, especially in moments of stress or self-doubt.

In summary, practicing mindful self-compassion is a powerful tool for neurodivergent individuals to manage feelings of inadequacy and self-criticism. By being kind and understanding towards oneself, recognizing the universality of struggle, and applying practices that foster self-compassion, one can cultivate a more supportive and forgiving relationship with oneself. This approach not only enhances mental well-being but also promotes a healthier, more resilient outlook on life.

Creative outlets offer a therapeutic and fulfilling way for neurodivergent individuals to express themselves, find relaxation, and experience joy. Activities like art, music, writing, or gardening not only serve as mediums for self-expression but also play a significant role in mental health and well-being. These activities can be particularly beneficial for those who might find traditional forms of communication challenging or who need a respite from the cognitive and sensory overload of daily life.

The Therapeutic Benefits of Creative Activities

  1. Art as Expression: Art offers a non-verbal mode of expression that can be liberating for those who struggle with verbal communication. It allows for the externalization of thoughts and emotions in a visual form, which can be both revealing and cathartic.
  2. Music for Relaxation and Focus: Engaging in music, whether listening, composing, or playing an instrument, can have a calming effect. It can also aid in focus and concentration, providing a rhythmic structure that can be soothing for neurodivergent minds.
  3. Writing for Clarity and Understanding: Writing can be a powerful tool for processing thoughts and emotions. It allows for the exploration of ideas and feelings at one’s own pace, helping to clarify and make sense of complex emotions or situations.
  4. Gardening for Mindfulness and Connection: Gardening offers a connection to nature and a tangible way to see the results of one’s efforts. It can be a meditative practice, fostering mindfulness and a sense of achievement.

Personal Experiences with Creative Outlets

  • Art as a Personal Sanctuary: For me, engaging in drawing and painting has been a sanctuary. The act of creating art is not just a hobby but a way to unwind and express emotions that are sometimes too complex to verbalize.
  • Music as a Mood Regulator: I’ve found that listening to music, especially instrumental pieces, can significantly affect my mood. It can lift my spirits or provide comfort on difficult days. Playing the piano has also been a way to focus my thoughts and relax.
  • Writing as Self-Reflection: Writing, be it journaling or creative writing, has been a tool for self-reflection. It helps me organize my thoughts and process my experiences in a way that feels safe and private.
  • Gardening as a Stress Reliever: Tending to my garden has been a stress-relieving activity. It’s a time when I can be present in the moment, focusing on the simple tasks of planting and nurturing, which brings a sense of peace and accomplishment.

In conclusion, exploring creative outlets can be immensely beneficial for neurodivergent individuals. These activities provide a means of expression, relaxation, and joy. They offer an escape from the pressures of daily life and a way to engage with the world in a fulfilling and personal manner. Whether through art, music, writing, or gardening, these creative pursuits can enhance mental health and provide a valuable source of comfort and self-discovery.

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